An Act of Parliament received the Royal assent on the 14th ult., to amend the law for inspection of coal mines in Great Britain.

The object of the Act is declared to be the safety of persons employed in coal mines. The former Act on the same subject (13th and 14th Victoria, c. 100) is repealed, and by the present power is given to the Secretary of State to appoint inspectors. No land - agent or manager of coal mies is to act as inspector.

Among the rules to be observed in every coal mine and colliery there is to be an adequate amount of ventilation to dilute and render harmless noxious gases. The machinery is to be properly fenced and every steam boiler is to be provided with a proper steam gauge, water gauge, and safety valve.

Further, the act provides that special rules be made for each colliery, with the approval of the Secretary of State. The rules are to be printed or painted on a board, and hung up in the principal office or place of business of the coal mine or colliery. The duties of the Inspectors are set forth. The owners of the coal mines are required to produce maps or plans of mines to the Inspectors.

Notice of accidents is to be given to the Secretary of State. Penalties are to be recovered for infringing the act or obstructing the inspectors appointed.