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Aug 22 1786 - More about the Earthquake Print E-mail

The Times, Tuesday, Aug 22, 1786; pg. 3; Issue 520; col B


Extract of a letter from Dumfries, Aug. 15.

"On Friday morning last, about twenty minutes after two, we had two smart shocks
of an earthquake. Although at a time of night when most people are asleep, it
was felt by great numbers; many it awakened, who were terrified by the shaking
of the beds which made the joists and partitions of their houses to crack as if
falling. Those who were awake say, the distance betwixt the shocks would be
three or four seconds. One man, who had been about a mile down the river
fishing, happened to be sitting on the ground with his face to the west: The
account he gives is, that the ground seemed to lift itself first against the
right thigh, and immediately against his left, something like a wave; and in two
or three seconds after, the same was repeated, but with greater violence; from
this he judged the shocks came from north to south.

"We learn from another man, who happened to get up early to go out of town, that
while he was sitting in his room, with his back to the wall, he was affected as
if some person had taken him by the shoulders and shaken him; he gives the same
account as to the distance betwixt the two shocks. He tells too, that a bird he
had in a cage was thrown from the stick on which it was sitting, and that it
fluttered about the cage in a great fright. The same thing, we hear, happened to
many other birds; and that some killed themselves by the violence with which
they had, thro' the fright, darted themselves against their cages; and others
lost a great many feathers. The man who had got up to go out of town, informs us
moreover, that since the shocks, his kitchen door cannot be shut but with a good
deal of force, which before was shut quite easy.

"The plates on many dressers were made to clatter or jingle; and in one house an
earthen plate was thrown from a dresser down to the ground and broken; and the
slates were heard to rattle on the house by some people in the street, who had
been leading peats. The same shocks we hear had been felt many miles round, but
we have not learned further particulars. And though many have been frightened,
yet providentially nobody, so far we hear, has been hurt. We are since informed
that this shock has been felt at Carlisle, Penrith, Kendal, Whitehaven, and
Newcastle, about the same time."

By letters from Kirkcudbright, we also learn, that the abovementioned shock of
an earthquake was felt there, and occasioned much alarm.

Several people in Edinburgh and Leith were likewise sensible of it, though it
would seem in a less degree to the Southward.

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